31 Erving Goffman, Body type Studies: An essay towards the Organization of expertise (Boston: Northeastern School Force, 1974); and you can Entman, ‘Framing: On Clarification’.
32 Douglas Downs, ‘Representing Firearm Customers. Frame Character while the Personal Responsibility from inside the News media Discourse’, Composed Telecommunications 19 (2002): 44–75; and you can Michael Carter, ‘The newest Hermeneutics off Structures and you can Framing: An examination of the Media’s Structure away from Reality’, SAGE Discover step 3, zero. 2 (2013): 1–several.
thirty-five Emma Wensing and you may Toni Bruce, ‘Bending the rules: Mass media Representations out-of Gender throughout the an international Putting on Event’, All over the world Feedback on the Sociology out-of Sport 38, zero. cuatro (2003): 387–96.
The original being that emergence out of ladies’ sports into the Nigeria is in the 1930s and does not fit really having Pelak’s emerging ages of 1970s
thirty six Barbara Ravel and Marc Garea, ‘French Activities Demands Much more People Eg Adriana? Examining the Media Coverage from France’s Ladies National Sports Cluster having the latest 2011 Globe Glass therefore the 2012 Olympic Games’, Around the globe Feedback toward Sociology regarding Sport 51, zero. seven (2014): 833–47; Neal Christopherson, Michelle Janning, and you can Eileen McConnell, ‘Two Kicks Give, You to Relax: A material Studies out-of Mass media Discourses toward 1999 Women’s Community Cup Sports Championship’, Sociology out of Sport 19, no. 2 (2002): 170–88; and you will Jennifer Schwartz, ‘Shaping Power: Researching You.S. Paper Design out-of Latino and you will Non-Latino Candidates’, Howard Log from Telecommunications twenty-two, no. 4 (2011), 377–93.
37 Gertrud Pfister, ‘Sportswomen on Italian language Well-known Force: A study Carried out in the Context of your 2011 Ladies’ Football Business Cup’, Soccer & People sixteen, nos. 5–six (2015): 639–56.
38 Miles Romney and you can Rich Johnson, ‘Golf ball Game is for the latest Males: New Artwork Framing of Females Professional athletes towards the National Football Networks’ Instagram Accounts’, Correspondence & Athletics 8, zero. six (2019): 1–19.
F.A good
39 Andrew Billings and Susan Eastman, ‘Framing Identities: Gender, Ethnic, and you may National Parity in the Community Proclaiming of 2002 Wintertime Olympics’, Record regarding Interaction 53, zero. 4 (2003): 569–86.
41 Pick Onwumechili, ‘Urbanization and you can People.’ The original one or two periods found in this study come from it provider. Another period defined as ‘According to the shadows’ is utilized so you can determine that point such as the ban of the British bodies you to pushed the women video game to go within the tincture, and you will outside of the approval out of football regulators.
43 Jorg Matthes and you can Matthias Kohring, ‘The message Research out-of Media Frames: Towards Boosting Precision and Validity’, Diary out of Telecommunications 58, zero. 2 (2008): 258–79.
49 ‘Grams.C. in order to meet Nigeria at Soccer: N. does not Remind Ladies Sports,’ Daily Moments (Lagos), June 2, 1950, 8.
46 Dr. Azikiwe try working in sporting events considering Boer (Boer, A story out-of Heroes and Epics). Azikiwe used to be a runner whom took part in boxing, golf, and you can activities. As well, the guy together with shaped brand new Zik Athletic Bar (ZAC).
47 ‘Warri Federal College’, West African Pilot, 5. ‘Bumpa’ are good contraction of your term ‘Bumper’ making reference to anything are abundant for example ‘a good bumper harvest.’
53 Ibid. Which tale cites similar video game both in the brand new Sapele and you will Delta Provinces and you can notes ‘The newest Anglican Female try reckoned becoming the best school cluster in this urban area (Sapele)’.
58 ‘Girls Beat Boys step 3-1′, Western African Airplane pilot, 3; and ‘Ladies Keep Guys step 1-step one Bring in Soccer’, West African Pilot, Oct a dozen, 1960, seven.
59 Look for ‘Billie Jean Slam-Fucks Riggs so you’re able to Defeat’, Pittsburgh Blog post-Gazette, Sep 21, 1973, p. step 1, sec. step one.; Nany Spencer, ‘Discovering Within Traces: A Discursive Investigation of your Billie Jean King against. cuatro (2000): 388–402.
67 The latest Nigerian, ‘“Mother Eagles” when you look at the a Dicey Matches Today’, erounian Drama Threatens Match’, National Concord, June twenty-eight, 1991, 19.